Incamake Nshingwabikorwa: -

Kuva amashanyarazi yoza amenyo mumwaka wa 1960, ifite byatejwe imbere ku buryo bugaragara, kandi imbaraga zoza amenyo yumunsi byombi bifite akamaro kanini kandi byizewe.Ingaruka zabo ugereranije hamwe niy'intoki zoza amenyo yasuzumwe muri nini umubare wateguwe neza mugihe gito kandi kirekire ubushakashatsi bwakozwe nibigo byigisha nubushakashatsi bwamasezerano ibigo bizobereye mu bushakashatsi bw'amenyo.Ubu bushakashatsi buri gihe berekanye imbaraga zoza amenyo kugirango arenze, hamwe nibisubizo kwerekana icyapa kinini cyo gukuraho kandi, nkigisubizo, kurushaho kunoza imiterere ya gingival kuruta uko yagezweho hamwe intoki zoza amenyo wenyine.

Usibye kuba byiza cyane, uburoso bwoza amenyo bufite yerekanwe ko yakiriwe neza nabarwayi kandi bafite ubushobozi kunoza iyubahirizwa.Kwoza amenyo yingufu birashobora kugira inyungu ebyiri zingenzi mubuvuzi hejuru yoza amenyo.Icya mbere, birashoboka cyane kuri gukuraho plaque, birashoboka kuko batanga umurwayi tekinike nziza yo koza, kandi, icya kabiri, bashishikarizwa kubahiriza neza gukaraba.Ariko, nubwo biri mubuvuzi inyungu zagaragaye, ugereranije ni bake inzobere mu menyo barasaba ikoreshwa ryinyoza amenyo kubaturage babo muri rusange barwayi, kandi hafi 1% yabaturage b abahinde barayikoresha.

Kuba inzobere mu menyo n’abarwayi batakirana umutima wabo wose imbaraga zoza amenyo yerekana ko haba amakuru yubuvuzi ubu kuboneka ntibabageraho kandi ntibazi inyungu zabyo, cyangwa igiciro kiri hejuru yurwego rwo kwemerera isoko.Isoko ryu Buhinde ryumva cyane ibiciro mu gice cyoza amenyo mu gihe amenyo y’amashanyarazi aboneka ku isoko ari hejuru cyane y’igiciro cy’amenyo.Rero, mu guha abantu agaciro kumafaranga yoza amenyo yumuriro w'amashanyarazi azagurwa 15-25% hejuru yoza amenyo yintoki arashobora gufasha uruganda gukurura umubare munini wabakiriya no gufata umugabane munini wisoko

Itandukaniro ninyungu zibicuruzwa: -

·        Imbaraga zoza amenyo hamwe nigikorwa gisanzwe cya pisitori, iguha ibisubizo byiza hamwe nisuku yuzuye yo mumanwa.

·        Bristles isimburwa na sponge nto Gel yoza irimo fluoride izafasha kurinda amenyo kubora.

·        Ingengabihe ifatanye na brush ihagarara mu buryo bwikora nyuma yiminota 2 yemeza ko umuntu yoza iminota 2 aricyo gihe cyiza cyavuzwe n’ishyirahamwe ry’amenyo ry’abanyamerika (ADA).

·        IR yagerageje kugenda ya brush ituma amenyo yuzuye.

·         kubadafite ubuhanga bwintoki cyangwa ubushobozi bwo kuyobora uburoso bwinyo mugihe gikwiye, koza amenyo yimbaraga bizafasha.

·        Ubunararibonye bushya kubakiriya benshi harimo.

·        Bristles yubusa sponge brush ikwiranye neza nabana nabasaza.Nkuko harigihe habaho kwijujutira kuruhande rwabo kubijyanye nubukomere bwibisebe byangiza amenyo yabo.